When prototype parts are acquired, whether through purchase or made in the company's internal factories, the following methodology is recommended for process capability calculations;New parts that...

An important part of new product development is the development of process capabilities and specifications for new parts and products. De* sign engineers work with the general specification of product...

Table 5.7 is a complete GR&R example of three operators and two trials，measuring parts with specifications ±0.500.長 is obtained from the average R of the three operators and is equal to 0.0383. Xd...

GR&R represents 99% of the measurement error caused by either operator or equipment. It is usually expressed as a percentage of the total variation (TV). The GR&R percentage =GR&R/TV,which...

A process is to be analyzed for repeatability using one operator (A) measuring five parts, two times each, on one machine. The data is arranged as follows:...

GR&R methodology consists of quantifying the measurement error due to equipment and operators. Data is collected by several operators measuring the same set of parts on the same equipment. The ave...

An important part of capability studies when measuring the total variability in manufacturing is to account for gauge or test process variability. Variability is not limited only to the manufacturing ...

The discussions in the previous sections outlined a system for investigating and maintaining process capability for the purpose of quality planning. In the six sigma environment, process capability da...